Pilum - Wikipedia
The pilum (Latin: [ˈpiːɫʊ̃]; pl.: pila) was a javelin commonly used by the Roman army in ancient times. It was generally about 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long overall, consisting of an iron shank about 7 mm (0.28 in) in diameter and 600 mm (24 in) long with a pyramidal head, attached to a wooden shaft by either a socket or a flat tang.
Pilum – Roman Spear | Roman Military Weapons - UNRV
The pilum (plural: pila) was a heavy Roman spear used by the Roman army from the 3rd century BC until the 3rd century AD. It was approximately seven feet in length, with a wooden shaft and an iron tip that had a sharp, hardened point at the end.
Spear - Wikipedia
A spear is a polearm consisting of a shaft, usually of wood, with a pointed head. The head may be simply the sharpened end of the shaft itself, as is the case with fire hardened spears, or it may be made of a more durable material fastened to the shaft, such as bone , flint , obsidian , copper , bronze , iron , or steel .
Roman Pilum Spear: An Ancient Javelin with Symbolic Meaning
2024年10月21日 · The average length of a pilum spear used by the Romans was around 6.5 feet. It had a pyramidal head on top of an iron shaft that was around 24 inches in length. The shaft was constructed of wood and was about 4 feet in length.
The Advancement and Effectiveness of the Late Roman Weapons
2023年5月8日 · The pilum was a heavy spear, used for thrusting or throwing. The pilum had a leaf-shaped iron head, 2–3 feet (60–90 centimeters) long, embedded in, or socketed onto a wooden shaft with a short iron spike at the rear. Sometimes, especially in the later Roman period, one or two weights would be attached to the pilum.
pilum - British Museum
Two iron pilum heads Roman Britain, 1st century AD From the Roman fort site at Hod Hill, Dorset The pilum, or javelin was carried by legionary soldiers. It had a wooden shaft and an iron head giving a total length of about two metres.
Plumbata - Roman Artifacts
A very well preserved Late Roman Plumbata or throwing dart. Essentially an Iron dart head or spear head, with a lead weight attached to the anterior end. The result is a short dart which when mated with a short wooden shaft with feathers allowed a soldier to …
The Pilum (Spear) | Tools of War - Roman Military
The shaft of both was about 7.5 mm in diameter. On the thick pilum was a wooden block to secure the metal head. The block also protected the hand in melee fighting.
Romans in Britain - Roman Soldier's Thrown Weapons
Everyone can have spears and javelins, but only the Romans had javelins that would bend on purpose. A pilum consisted of an iron shank about 60 cm in length that ended in a pyramidal head. The shank was attached to a wooden shaft either by a flat tang and clamp or a socket and rivets, bringing the entire length of the pilum up to 2 metres.
The Pilum: Roman Innovation in Spear Design
2024年3月6日 · The Pilum, a distinctive Roman spear, originated in the early Republic period as a key weapon for Roman soldiers. Its design was a crucial innovation, characterized by a long, slender iron shaft with a pyramidal head that could penetrate shields and armor effectively.