F ifty years into the project of modeling Earth’s future climate, we still don’t really know what’s coming. Some places are ...

Studying how biological processes and climate are related requires a new type of climate model: the Earth system model (ESM). ESMs include physical processes like those in other climate models but ...

Developed by CSIRO, the ACCESS Earth System Model 1.5 (ACCESS-EM1.5) has been heavily used by the research community in many areas, both globally and in Australia, as a tool for understanding and ...

“It’s an impressive result,” said Peter Dueben, a machine learning expert and head of Earth system modeling at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, home to the model ...

Rising global temperatures of 1.5 °C, 3 °C, and 4.5 °C will shorten stratification by 0.7, 4.6, and 6.9 days, and lengthen overturning by 0.7, 4.2, and 8 days annually by 2096 in the ...

The department “Earth System Modelling” investigates the movement and chemical ... global models of the atmosphere and the climate system, in particular the coupled chemistry-climate model EMAC (ECHAM ...

The updated version of the World Magnetic Model was released on Dec. 17, with a new prediction of how the magnetic north pole will shift over the next five years. Here's why it was changed.

A pair of geologists with the U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, has created a model that shows Earth's subsurface may hold up to 5.6 × 10 6 million metric tons of natural hydrogen. In their study ...

This "kiss and capture" mechanism offers a fresh perspective on planetary formation, particularly about Pluto and its largest ...

An Earth system model (ESM) is a type of climate model that combines components of the Earth's system: the atmosphere, oceans, land, ice, and biogeochemical cycles, to simulate interactions and ...