Numerous species of songbirds and small mammals feed on white pine seeds, while snowshoe hares and various deer graze on the needles. The bark, roots, and seedlings are food for pocket gophers. The ...
Fruit – wings are generally rounded at the apex and ending at the apex of the seed cavity. Bark – ashy gray; initially smooth with interlacing corky ridges later. White ash (Fraxinus americana) is ...