In fact, each gene in cellular DNA contains the code for a unique protein structure. Not only are these proteins assembled with different amino acid sequences, but they also are held together by ...

The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. The three-dimensional shape of a ...

Using gradient descent optimization, they improve the predicted protein structure step by step until the desired structure is achieved. Color coding in the animation: The closer the hue is to dark ...