But Storici's team found that RNA can also help cells repair a severe form of DNA damage called a double-strand break, or DSB. A DSB means both strands of the DNA helix have been severed.

With a composition quite similar to DNA, RNA is able to perform a variety of biological functions conditioned ... RNA is formed by linking molecules of ribose (a monosaccharide) with phosphate groups ...

These differences not only define their biological roles but also influence how they are quantified in laboratory settings. DNA and RNA are both linear polymers, consisting of sugars, phosphates and ...

To date, people have encoded information into DNA the same way nature has, by linking the four nucleotide bases comprising DNA—A, T, C, and G—into a particular genetic sequence. Making these ...

RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a nucleic acid polymer where the carbohydrate is ribose. RNA is generally single-stranded, as DNA is transcribed ... between nucleotide bases. We present an RNA language ...

Want to know if your pup is 100 percent Pointer? Mostly Mastiff? A dog DNA test uncovers your pooch's origins and offers information about genetic issues. We tested three popular kits to let you ...

This target centers on RNA regulation, which, when disrupted in humans, is often linked to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease, as well as many types of cancer.