High-risk, non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer is defined as any ... variant of TCC), primary adenocarcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma—none of which are considered responsive to intravesical ...

To date, there are no available variables to reliably predict which patients will develop bladder recurrences. As such, close surveillance with cystoscopy and cytology following surgical ...

(Unsplash) Untreated bladder stone can lead to squamous cell carcinoma: “Most common cancer which can occur in patients with untreated bladder stone is squamous cell carcinoma. This pathological ...