The Utility of β Blockers Among Patients With NYHA Class I and ... cannot be recommended in class IV patients. Patients presenting with symptoms of decompensated HF may do so either on or off ...
Advanced CHF is present when a patient with a diagnosis of heart failure has severe symptoms of breathlessness (NYHA Class III or worse) and/or resistant fluid retention requiring frequent ...
There were no differences observed among subgroups stratified by sex, race, NYHA class, body mass index, clinical setting, hypertension, mitral valve regurgitation, pacemaker, or atrial fibrillation. ...